…kqsf/ ;fxnfO{ ckx/0fkl5 uf]nL k|xf/Ú

csf{ kqsf/sf] klg hLjg vt/fdf, 36gfsf] ;g;gLk"0f{ ljj/0f

sf7df8f}+ . af/fsf kqsf/ jL/]Gb|s'df/ ;fxsf] ckx/0f dfcf]jfbLsf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ ul/Psf] / To;df dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] ls6fgL ;+;bLo ;ldltn] u/]sf] 5 .

;ldltsf ;+of]hs pld{nf cof{nn] :ynut k|ltj]bg lxhf] ;fj{hlgs ub}{ ckx/0fdf dfcf]jfbL lhNnf hg;/sf/ k|d'v lgjf{rg If]q g+= $ sf] nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/L, dfcf]jfbL yf?jfg d'lQmdf]rf{sf cWoIf s'Gbg kmf}hbf/ / sfo{stf{x? /fdPsjfn ;xgL / x/]/fd k6]n ;+nUg /x]sf] ls6fg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdf kqsf/ ;fxsf] cj:yfsf] af/]df ls6fgL u/]sf] 5}g t/ ;ldltsf ;b:ox?n] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 kqsf/x?sf ;fd' eg], …xfdLn] k|ltj]bgdf Tof] s'/f /fVg ;s]gf}+ lsg eg] xfdLnfO{ ;"rgf lbg] JolQmsf] ;'/IffnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ .Ú

;ldltsf Ps ;b:osf cg';f/, kqsf/ ;fxnfO{ ckx/0f ul/Ps} lbg c;f]h !* ut] xftsf cf}+nf sfl6P / ;fxdfly df]6/;fOsn u'8fOof] . To;kl5 cr]t ag]sf ;fxnfO{ dfg]{ lgot gePsfn] pkrf/sf nflu glhs}sf] d]l8sndf pkrf/ ug{ nluP5 . d]l8snsf lrlsT;sn] tTsfn ef/t jf sf7df8f}+ pkrf/sf nflu n}hfg eg]kl5 dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{n] slt vr{ nfU5 eg]/ ;f]w]5g\ . lrlsT;sn] tLg rf/ nfv ?lkofF nfUg;S5 eg]kl5 o;nfO{ oqf] vr{ ug]{ eg]/ ToxfFaf6 cGoq nluPsf] / uf]nL 7f]s] 5g\ . To;kl5sf] cj:yf yfxf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

;ldltsf] ;b:osf cg';f/ ;xsf] kl5Nnf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lbg] klg dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ g} x'g\, To;}n] pgsf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu xfdLn] k|ltj]bgdf pgsf] gfd / ;fxsf] kl5Nnf] cj:yfaf/] pNn]v ug{ ;s]gf}+ . ;f] ;ldltdf ;f+;bx? pld{nf cof{n, sdnf kGt, ltns kl/of/ / nLnf GofORofO{ /x]sf 5g\ . kqsf/ ;fx;Fu} s'6lk6 eO{ afFRg ;kmn csf{ kqsf/ /fdb]j bf;n] ;ldltnfO{ lbPsf] aofg oxfF h:tf]sf] t:t} k|:t't ul/Psf] 5M–

……36gf x'g'eGbf tLglbg cufl8 b]lvg} jL/]Gb|hLn] 3/ agfpg] sfd /f]lsof], sf7 lng hfg'kÂ¥of], ltd|f] df]6/;fOsn 5}g egL ;f]Wg'eof] . g]lj;+3sf] cWoIfn] nu]sf] 5 d]/f] df]6/;fOsn cfPkl5 hfpFnf eg] . c;f]h !* ut] laxfg ^ ah]lt/ jL/]Gb|hL d]/f] s]f7fdf cfpg'eof] / cfh hfg'kÂ¥of] eGg'eof] . d ;'lt/x]sf] lyPF, jL/]Gb| bfO cfpg'ePsf] lyof] . p7]/ g'xfO{ w'jfO{ u/L ;s]kl5 jL/]Gb|hLsf] 3/df cfof}+ . nueu & ah] jL/]Gb|hL / d df]6/;fOsndf sn}ofaf6 lxF8\of}+ . s/La ( ah]lt/ xfdL dw'jg ahf/df k'Uof}+ . ToxfF jL/]Gb|hLsf] cfkm\gf] dfG5] ;f]lgnfn ;fx x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 . pxfFsf] ls/fgf k;ndf xfdLn] a;]/ k]8f vfof}+ / nueu (M!% ah] af]wjg ufpFdf uof}+ . ToxfF xfdL ;xhgfy ;fem]bf/L jg Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] ;b:o h+uaxfb'/hLsf] 3/df uof}+ . pxfF 3/df x'g'x'GgYof] . pxfFsL >LdtLn] lkk/f ahf/ hfg'ePsf] 5 eg]kl5 xfdLn] ;Ll8PdP kmf]gaf6 ;Dks{ u/L lkk/f ahf/df uof}+ . ToxfF h+uaxfb'/hL;Fu e]6 eof] . ToxfF nueu !%–@) hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{sf ;fy} ljleGg /fhgLlts bnsf sfo{stf{x?sf] klg pkl:ylt lyof] . xfdL k'u]sf] nueu ! 3G6fkl5 ToxfF nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/L klg cfpg'eof] . ToxfF xfdL ;a} hgfn] ;Fu} gf:tf uÂ¥of}+ / k};f nfn axfb'/hLn] g} ltg'{eof] .

To;kl5 jg ;ldltsf cWoIf e'jg]Zj/ wfdLnfO{ e]6L ;x'lnot b/df sf7 ldnfO{ lbg'kÂ¥of] eGof}+ . / pxfFn] b'O{ ;osf] b/df sf7 ldnfO{ glhs}sf] ;Mldndf lr/fgsf] nflu k7fO{ lbg'eof] . olt ubf{ nueu !@ alh;s]sf] lyof] xf]nf . xfdL h+uaxfb'/hLsf]df vfgf vfg uof}+ / nueu b'O{ ah];Dd ToxfF ;'Tof}+ . b'O{ #) ah] lt/ xfdL km]l/ lkk/f ahf/ cfof}+ . nfnaxfb'/hL ToxLF g} x'g'x'GYof] . pxfF ;Fu} d]g]h/ lu/L klg ToxfF x'g'x'GYof] . ;Mldndf uP/ sf7 lr/fgsf nflueGbf ;fx"hL x'g'x'Gg ef]ln cfpg'x'G5 eGg'eof] . ToxfFaf6 xfdL km]l/ kms]{/ lkk/f ahf/df g} cfof}+ / lrof xf]6ndf xfdL kfFr hgf e'jg]Zj/sf] efO, nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/L, d]g]h/ lu/L, jL/]Gb| bfh' / d al;/x]sf lyof}+ . s]xL ;dokl5 nfnaxfb'/hLsf] kmf]g cfof] / pxfFn] d dnvfB Jofkf/L;Fu e]6\g lxF8] sf]NeL lt/ eg]/ lxF8\g'eof] . d]g]h/ lu/L klg ;Fu} lxF8] . xfdL klg ca hfpF ef]ln cfpg'knf{ eGbf jL/]Gb|hLn] gf:tf vfP/ hfpF eGg'eof] / gf:bf vfof}+ . nfnaxfb'/ bfO uPsf] nueu @) ldg]6kl5 b'O{ hgf sfnf] :Kn]G8/df cfP . h;df Ps hgf s'Gbg kmf}hbf/ / csf]{ /fdPsjfn ;xgL lyP b'a} hgfnfO{ d /fd|f];Fu lrGb5' .

pgLx?n] otf cfpg' eg]/ df]6/;fOsn glhs af]nfP . klxnf jL/]Gb| bfO p7]/ lx8\g'eof] / kl5–kl5 d klg lxF8] . s'Gbgn] klxnf d'vdf k§L afFlw/x]sf] lyof] . xfdL glhs uPkl5 p;n] Tof] k§L x6fof] / eGof] xfdLn] h+undf ;ft 6«s ns8L ks8]sf 5f}+ . To;sf] leh'jn lvr]/ klqsfdf 5flklbg'kÂ¥of] . jL/]Gb| bfOn] xfdL clxn] lghL sfddf cfPsf 5f}+ / clxn] xfdL;Fu Sofd]/f klg 5}g kl5 hfpFnf eGg'eof] . tl:a/ gePklg ;dfrf/ n]Vg';\eGbf klg jL/]Gb| bfO dfGg'ePg . kl5 xft ;dft]/ Psk6s eg]kl5 v'?Ss lxF8\ eg]/ ha/h:tL u/]/ s'Gbgsf] df]6/;fOsndf jL/]Gb| bfO / s'Gbg d]/f] df]6/;fOsndf d / /fdPsjfn a;]/ lxF8\of}+ . Pp6f df]6/;fOsn jL/]Gb| bfOn] / csf]{ d}n] rnfO/x]sf lyof}+ . pgLx? b'a} hgf xfd|f] k5fl8 a;L k]:6f]n ;6{df k5fl8 l5/fP/ ! lsdL k/ nu]sf lyP . ToxfFaf6 nueu % lsdL rf/sf];] emf8L h+unleq k:of}+ . ToxfF jg ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;'/]Gb| rf}w/L;Fu e]6 eof] / pxfFn] oxfF sxfF cfPsf] eg]/ ;f]Wg'eof] < d}n] pxfFnfO{ /fd|f];Fu lrGb5' jxfF jg lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf ToxfF k'Ug'ePsf] /x]5 . s]xL ;d:of 5 ls eg]/ ;f]Wg'eof] / d}n] 5}g xfdL oxfF sf7 t:s/L eO/x]sf] yfxf kfP/ x]g{ cfPsf xf}+ eg]/ eGof}+ . Tolt eg]kl5 pxfF cfkm\gf] af6f] nfUg'eof] . ToxfFaf6 s'Gbgn] ;GbLkhL xfdLn] oxfF;Dd Nofof}+ eg]/ kmf]g uÂ¥of] . ;GbLk eGg] nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/Lsf] pkgfd xf] . kmf]gdf 6f9f eof] cln glhs cfpm eg]kl5 xfdL ToxL af6f] nueu @ lsdL kmls{of}+ .

ToxfFaf6 km]l/ xfdLnfO{ ;v'jf ufpFlt/ nluof] . ;v'jf ufpFaf6 nueu !%, @) ldg]6 k/ h+unlt/ nu] . ToxfF Pp6f km';sf] emf]k8L h:tf] 3/ lyof] . ToxfF x/]/fd k6]n al;/x]sf] lyof] . x/]/fd k6]n;Fu e]6 ePkl5 x/]/fd k6]nnfO{ sf7 t:s/L eO/x]sf] b]vfpm eg]/ s'Gbg / /fdPsjfn ToxfFaf6 lkmtf{ uP . jL/]Gb|hLn] x/]/fd k6]nnfO{ s] xf] o:tf] ha/h:tL u/]/ xfdLnfO{ oxfF Nofpg] < ufpFdf xfdLnfO{ ckx/0f u/]/ nu] eGg] xNnf lkmlhPnf xfdLnfO{ l56f] sf7 b]vP/ lkmtf{ k7fOlbg';\ eGg'eof] . x/]/fdhLn] sf7 k/ 5 x]/]/ hfg' eGg'eof] . nueu !% ldg]6kl5 xfdL s'/fsfgL ub}{ lyof}+ . s'Gbg / /fdPsjfn km]l/ ToxL 7fpFdf kms]{ / dnfO{ ToxfFaf6 lx8\g eg] . dnfO{ pgLx?sf] ljZjf; nfu]g / pgLx?sf] -s'Gbg / /fdPsjfn_ df]6/;fOsndf gj;L cfkm\g} df]6/;fOsn hf] x/]/fdhLn] rnfpg'ePsf]df a;L ;v'jf ufpFdf cfO{ k'u]F . ToxfF k'Ubf nfnaxfb'/hL hf] sf]NeLdf dnvfB Jofkf/L;Fu e]6\g hfG5' eGg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfF ToxL ;v'jfdf g} al;/xg'ePsf] lyof] t/ d]g]h/ lu/L ToxfF lyPgg\ . dnfO{ klg x/]/fdhLn] pxfF;Fu} nu]/ a;fNg'eof] . clg nfnaxfb'/n] d;Fu eGg'eof]– /fdb]j efO b'Mv gdfGg'xf]nf xfdLn] tkfO{+x?nfO{ ckx/0f u/]/ NofPsf xf}+ . d}n] eg] lsg bfO < To;l5 pgn] eg]– jL/]Gb| ;fx xfd|f] kf6L{sf] /]8a'sdf k/]sf] dfG5] xf] p;nfO{ ;kmfof ul/lbg kf6L{sf] lgb]{zg 5 . To;kl5 d}n] To;f] gug'{ bfO d kf6L{sf c? h:t} clgnhL, hdLg, lrqx? ;a};Fu s'/f u5'{ eg] . t/ clxn] s'/f gu/f}+ kl5 u/f}+nf eGg] pQ/ kfPF . To; ;do x/]/fd eg] r'k nfu]/ al;/x]sf lyP . nfnaxfb'/n] pm -jL/]Gb|_ d]/} ufpFsf] s]6f xf] d klg cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 kxn u5' { t/ clxn] kf6L{sf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ d}n] ug'{k5{ eGof] .

x/]/fdn] nfnaxfb'/nfO{ o; dfldnfdf kf6L{nfO{ gd'5\g cfu|x ubf{ nfnaxfb'/n] t d]/f] cfb]z dfGg] ls d}n] t]/f] < egL x/]/fdnfO{ emkfÂ¥of] . To;kl5 nfnaxfb'/n] ltdLnfO{ -/fdb]j_ afFRg' 5 eg], o;  af/]df s;};Fu s]xL geGg' eg]df 7Ls x'Fb}g, eGg} k/] klg c1ft ;d"xn] lnP/ uP eGg' . gq ltdLnfO{ cK7\of/f] k5{ egL wDsL lbof] . To;kl5 d}n] p;sf] v'§f ;dft]/ /f]P 5f]8L lbgsf nflu cg'go ljgo u/] t/ p;n] dfg]g / p;n] eGof] h;/L ltdLn] d]/f] v'§f ;dft]/ /f]O/x]sf 5f} To;}u/L g} jL/]Gb|sf] sf/0fn] d]/f] ufpFdf dfG5]x? d]/f] v'§f ;dft]/ /f]O/x]sf 5g\ . To;nfO{ d s'g} xfntdf 5f]8\lbg of] kf6L{sf] lgb]{zg xf] eGof] . To;kl5 x/]/fdn] ;DemfpFb} Ps k6snfO{ 5f]8L lbgeGbf klg nfnaxfb'/n] gdfg] kl5 x/]/fd ToxfFaf6 /fdb]j dnfO{ dfkm ul/b]pm efO eGb} lxF8\of] .

To;kl5 s]xL ;dokl5 b'O{ hgf glrg]sf] dfG5]x? -ef]6] / dw]zL h:tf] b]lvg]_ cfP / dw]zLn] dnfO{ 6fpsf]df xfGof] / ef]6]n] k]:tf]nsf] k5fl8sf] efun] k]6df lk6\of] / d 9nF] . d nl8/x]sf] cj:yfdf h+uaxfb'/ / e'jg]Zj/ xfdLnfO{ vf]Hb} To; 7fpFdf cfOk'u] . e'jg]Zj/n] nfnaxfb'/nfO{ jL/]Gb|nfO{ Psrf]l6sf] nflu 5f]l8lbg eGof] –nfnaxfb'/ e'jg]Zj/sf] gftfdf legfh' kbf]{ /x]5_ t/ nfnaxfb'/ dfg]g . To;kl5 h+uaxfb'/ / e'jg]Zj/n] dnfO{ df]6/;fOsndf /fvL u+hejfgLk'/ lnP/ uP . d jL/u+h pkrf/kl5 @) ut] 3/ k'u]+ . o; ljifodf s[kf b}lgs klqdf d]/f] gfd /fv]/ ;dfrf/ k|]lift ePsf] /x]5 / To;} ljifonfO{ lnP/ s'Gbgn] dnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ wDsL lbof] . @! ut] ld;g 6f]nL -kqsf/ / OG;]s_ uPsf] /x]5 Tolta]nf d lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf lyPF . To;}a]nf dnfO{ nfnaxfb'/n] kmf]g u/L eGof]– /fdb]j efO ld;g 6f]nL cfPsf] /x]5 xfd|f] kf6L{n] s'Gbg / /fdPsjfnnfO{ lgisflzt ul/;s]sf] 5 . d]/f] gfd geGg' eg]df 7Ls x'Fb}g, eGg} k/]df s'Gbg / /fdPsjfnnfO{ ;a}n] b]v]sf 5g\ pgLx?sf] g} gfd lng', d]/f] ;+nUgtf g]b]vfpg' eGof] . To;kl5 x/]/fdhLn] klg dnfO{ eGg'eof] ls /fdb]j efO d t of] 36gfl;t c;xdt lyPF nfnaxfb'/ gdfg]sf] sf/0fn] g} d Tof] 7fpF 5f]8L cfPsf] lyPF . ltdLn] Pp6f k|]; lj1lKt lgsfnL dnfO{ hf]ufOlbg' kÂ¥of] eg]sf] lyof] . s'Gbg kmf}hbf/ hf] e"k" cfdL{ klg x'g\, pgL nfnaxfb'/ rf}w/Lnufot cGo ckx/0fsf/Lx?af6 d]/f] Hofg vt/fdf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] lyPF .

ltdLnfO{ 5f]8]/ 7"nf] uNtL eP5 ltdLnfO{ klg dfg'{kg]{ /x]5 eg]/ nfnaxfb'/n] elg/x]sf] 5 egL lxhf] x/]/fdn] kmf]g u/]/ dnfO{ eg]sf] 5, d]/f] ljrf/df jL/]Gb|hL afFr]sf 5g\ eGg] cfzf dnfO{ sd} /x]sf] 5 . of] 36gfaf/] olt g} yfxf 5 .ÚÚ